Nkhani

Mankhwala achi China ndi chikhalidwe cha sayansi ya zamankhwala ya dziko langa komanso gawo lofunika kwambiri la chikhalidwe cha dziko la China.Zathandiza kwambiri kutukuka kwa dziko la China kwa zaka masauzande ambiri ndipo zathandiza kwambiri kupita patsogolo kwa chitukuko padziko lapansi.Mu gawo latsopano la socialist wamakono, m'pofunika kupititsa patsogolo makhalidwe apadera a chikhalidwe Chinese mankhwala kutumikira bwino thanzi la anthu.

Mbali ndi ubwino wa mankhwala achi China

Chifukwa chomwe mankhwala azikhalidwe m'dziko lathu adapulumuka zaka masauzande ambiri, adachita gawo losasinthika pazachipatala, ndipo ali ndi udindo wotsogola m'munda wamankhwala azachipatala padziko lonse lapansi, zimatsimikiziridwa ndi chikhalidwe cha sayansi ndi zabwino za chiphunzitso chake. .Ndi kusintha kwa kuchuluka kwa matenda, kubwera kwa anthu okalamba komanso kusintha kwa malingaliro azaumoyo, ubwino wa mankhwala achi China wawonekera kwambiri, ndipo chikhalidwe chake cha sayansi ndi chapamwamba chakhala chikuyamikiridwa kwambiri ndi maphunziro ndi mafakitale. .Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumvetsetsa bwino izi ndi zabwino zake, ndikuzisewera pochita.

1. Kumvetsetsa zochitika za moyo mu mankhwala achi China kumapereka njira yothandiza kuti anthu amvetsetse ndikumvetsetsa dongosolo lovuta la thupi la munthu.Lingaliro lonse la mankhwala achi China amakhulupirira kuti ntchito ya moyo wa thupi la munthu ndi njira yosunthika komanso yokhazikika yomwe imasungidwa ndi kugwirizana kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana pansi pa zochitika za mkati ndi kunja kwa thupi.Ndipo thanzi ndi mkhalidwe wosunga malire pakati pa yin ndi yang m'thupi la munthu, ndiko kuti, "chinsinsi cha yin ndi yang".Kusokonekera kwabwino kungayambitse matenda a organic ndi magwiridwe antchito.Traditional Chinese mankhwala sachiza "matenda" a anthu umakaniko paokha, koma amaona "wodwala" lonse, ndipo amaona "matenda" monga mkhalidwe wosagwirizana wa thupi la munthu kwa nthawi inayake pansi pa chisonkhezero. za zinthu zina zamkati ndi zakunja.Pochiza, ndikofunikira kulimbana ndi mizimu yoyipa, komanso kulimbikitsa chilungamo, kutsindika udindo wa chilungamo cha thupi, ndi kukwaniritsa cholinga chochiza matenda mwa kusintha momwe thupi limagwirira ntchito.Lingaliro la thanzi limeneli lavomerezedwa mofala ndi anthu.

2. Njira zachidziwitso ndi machitidwe a munthu payekhapayekha ndi chithandizo chamankhwala ophunzirira malamulo a moyo wamunthu muzamankhwala achi China amawonetsa mawonekedwe amankhwala okhazikika.Traditional Chinese Medicine amakhulupirira kuti munthu ndi chilengedwe ali mu ubale wa "umodzi wa chilengedwe ndi munthu", ndipo thupi la munthu palokha ndi ogwirizana lonse la mawonekedwe ndi mzimu: kachitidwe kachitidwe ka thupi la munthu ndi yankho lonse la thupi. ku zotsatira za mkati ndi kunja kwa chilengedwe, ndi momwe thupi la munthu limagwirira ntchito likhoza kumveka bwino Lamulo la kusintha kwa ntchito za moyo waumunthu.Choncho, chikhalidwe Chinese mankhwala mwachidule syndromes ndi "kuona, kumva, kufunsa, ndi kudula", monga maziko matenda matenda ndi chithandizo, ndipo amapanga munthu payekha matenda ndi dongosolo mankhwala a chikhalidwe Chinese mankhwala malinga ndi anthu, zochitika, ndi malo. .Ichi ndi chinthu chachikulu komanso mwayi wamankhwala achi China, omwe amagwirizana ndi chitukuko chamankhwala amakono azachipatala.

3. Njira zochiritsira zolemera ndi njira zosinthika zamankhwala achi China zimagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana ya thupi laumunthu ndi matenda.Traditional Chinese mankhwala makamaka amagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ndi sanali mankhwala mankhwala kuchiza matenda, ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito mkati ndi kunja mankhwala njira kwa onse mabuku malamulo ndi mankhwala.Mankhwala achikhalidwe achi China ndi amodzi mwamankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamankhwala achi China.Zigawo zingapo zogwira mtima zamankhwala zimayang'ana pazinthu zingapo za thupi la munthu.Kupyolera mu kuphatikizika ndi kuwongolera maulalo angapo, magawo angapo, ndi zolinga zingapo, zimasinthidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa thupi la munthu komanso zovuta za zilonda.zapaderazi.Thandizo lopanda mankhwala limachokera makamaka pa acupuncture ndi kutikita minofu.Chithandizo cha acupuncture ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira upainiya m'dziko langa lakale.Kupyolera mu kukondoweza kwa mfundo za acupuncture pamwamba pa thupi la munthu, lamulo lonse limakwaniritsidwa.Kuchiritsa kwake ndikodabwitsa ndipo kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndikokulirapo.Pakali pano, acupuncture agwiritsidwa ntchito m'mayiko oposa 100 padziko lapansi.Chiphunzitso cha chisamaliro chaumoyo ndi njira zokongola komanso zogwira mtima zozikidwa pa "umodzi wa chilengedwe ndi munthu, mgwirizano wa mawonekedwe ndi mzimu, ndi kuphatikiza kwa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka anthu. .

4. Mabuku ambiri azachipatala a Chitchaina ali ndi chuma chambiri chodziwitsa zamoyo wamunthu.Pali mabuku opitilira 8,000 azachipatala akale amankhwala achi China, omwe amalemba malingaliro ndi zochitika zamankhwala achi China kwazaka masauzande.Iyi ndi nyumba yosungiramo chuma chapadera ya chidziwitso chachilengedwe chamunthu chomwe sichinagwiritsidwebe ntchito mokwanira.

5. Mankhwala achi China akuphatikiza kwathunthu kuphatikiza kwachilengedwe kwa sayansi yachilengedwe ndi sayansi ya chikhalidwe cha anthu, ndikuwonetsa njira yatsopano yophatikizira sayansi yamakono.Dongosolo lazambiri komanso kaganizidwe kachipatala kamankhwala achi China ali ndi chikhalidwe cholemera cha China, chomwe chikuwonetsa kuphatikiza kwakukulu ndi umodzi wa sayansi yachilengedwe, sayansi ya chikhalidwe cha anthu, komanso umunthu.Njira yamankhwala achi China yomwe imatenga gawo logwira ntchito ngati malo olowera ndikugwiritsa ntchito filosofi, sayansi ya chikhalidwe cha anthu, ndi anthu kuti aunike ndi kumvetsetsa lamulo la kusintha ndikudumpha m'mbiri ya anthu ndipo imapereka njira yapadera kuti anthu adzimvetsetse okha.Njira yoganiza ikugwirizana ndi njira yatsopano yolumikizira sayansi yamakono.

Mankhwala achi China amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri poteteza thanzi la anthu

Mankhwala achi China ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pazaumoyo.Imakwaniritsa mankhwala amakono ndi zotsatira zake zabwino zachipatala komanso kuthekera kopewa ndi kuchiza matenda, ndikuthandizana ndi thanzi la anthu.

1. Chithandizo chamankhwala chidzaphatikizidwa m'dongosolo lachitetezo chamankhwala mtawuni.Kwa nthawi yayitali, 70% ya anthu okhala m'matauni akulolera kulandira mankhwala achi China kapena mankhwala ophatikizika achi China ndi aku Western.Kwenikweni, zigawo zonse ndi matauni mdziko muno akhazikitsa zipatala za TCM zokhala ndi zipatala zokwanira.Pakusintha machitidwe azachipatala ndi zaumoyo, chithandizo chamankhwala chamankhwala achi China chaphatikizidwa mu inshuwaransi yoyambira yachipatala.M'zaumoyo wa anthu ammudzi, chithandizo chamankhwala achi China chakhala njira yothandiza malinga ndi momwe dziko la China lilili komanso magwiridwe antchito.

2. Mankhwala achi China amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazaumoyo wakumidzi.Mankhwala achi China ali ndi zabwino zambiri zowonetsera zambiri, mtengo wotsika wamankhwala, kukwezedwa mosavuta ndikugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo ali ndi maziko ochulukirapo akumidzi.Pakalipano, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagulu atatu othandizira zaumoyo omwe amapangidwa ndi zipatala zachigawo, zipatala zamatawuni, ndi zipatala za m'midzi.Kupititsa patsogolo ukadaulo wamankhwala aku China oyenerera kwapeza zotsatira zabwino kwambiri, ndipo ndicholinga chofuna kukwaniritsa chithandizo chamankhwala cha "umoyo kwa onse".Zolinga zinathandiza kwambiri.Kumadera akumidzi, mankhwala aku China amakhala pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a ntchito zachipatala komanso pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo anayi a ntchito za odwala.Pakati pa madotolo akumidzi 1.13 miliyoni, opitilira 50% amagwiritsa ntchito njira zamankhwala zaku China komanso zaku Western kuti apewe ndi kuchiza matenda.Mankhwala a ku Tibetan, Mongolia, Uyghur, Dai ndi mafuko ena amakhalanso ndi udindo wawo popereka chithandizo kwa anthu akumidzi.

3. Mankhwala achi China ali ndi ubwino wake m'madera ena achire.Traditional Chinese mankhwala ali ndi ubwino ndi makhalidwe pochiza matenda ena aakulu zosapatsirana, matenda aakulu refractory, ndi matenda wamba ndi kawirikawiri-ochitika mu maphunziro a mafupa, anorectal, dermatology, matenda achikazi, etc., ndipo analandira bwino ndi unyinji..Mankhwala achikhalidwe achi China, kuphatikiza kutema mphini, kusisita, mankhwala ophatikizika achi China ndi aku Western ndi njira zina zochiritsira, zalandiranso chidwi komanso kuvomerezedwa ndi anthu padziko lonse lapansi.

4. Perekani masewera athunthu pa ntchito ya mankhwala achi China popewa komanso pazaumoyo.Mankhwala achi China ali ndi malingaliro okhazikika komanso njira zingapo zothandiza pakusunga thanzi komanso moyo wautali.Pakati pawo, malinga ndi chiphunzitso cha "mankhwala ndi chakudya homology", zakudya ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana monga odana ndi ukalamba, malamulo chitetezo chokwanira, ndi odana ndi kutopa akhoza kupangidwa.Ili ndi chiyembekezo chamsika waukulu.

5. Makampani azachipatala achi China akhala malo atsopano okulirapo azachuma.Pali mitundu 12,807 yamankhwala m'dziko langa, ndipo pali malamulo opitilira 100,000 olembedwa m'mabuku, omwe ndi zida zazikulu zowunikira komanso kupanga mankhwala atsopano.Poyerekeza ndi kafukufuku ndi njira zachitukuko zomwe zimafuna kuwunika kwa mankhwala amodzi ndi amodzi, malamulowa ndi mankhwala omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito kupyolera muzochita zachipatala kwa nthawi yayitali ali ndi zizindikiro za ndalama zochepa zachitukuko, chiopsezo chochepa, ndifupikitsa.Adzakhala malo otentha mu kafukufuku wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi chitukuko.Pakali pano, pali mitundu yoposa 5,000 ya mankhwala achi China omwe amapangidwa ku China, omwe ali ndi udindo waukulu pakupanga mankhwala a dziko langa.

Zachikhalidwe zaku China zamankhwala ndizo maziko a chitukuko chapadera cha dziko langa ndi magwiritsidwe ntchito komanso chitukuko cha mafakitale apamwamba.Zida zamankhwala zaku China sizongopezeka muzamankhwala aku China pochiza matenda, komanso zida zofunikira zamankhwala, ma botanical apadziko lonse lapansi, komanso makampani azakudya.Kupyolera mu chitukuko chanzeru ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala Chinese mankhwala, akhoza kutenga mbali yabwino pa kusintha ulimi kapangidwe ndi kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha sayansi yaulimi ndi luso.Pa nthawi yomweyo, akhoza kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mayendedwe, yosungirako, Catering ndi mafakitale ena okhudzana ndi mankhwala processing zinthu.