Jujuboside URUBANZA No 55466-04-1
Amakuru y'ingenzi
Abashinwa bita:jujube intungamubiri saponin A, jujube intungamubiri saponin A;Jujube kernel saponin A (bisanzwe)
Izina ry'icyongereza:Jujuboside A.
Inkomoko y'ibihingwa:ikomoka ku mbuto za jujube yo mu gasozi, izwi kandi nka jujube kernel hamwe na joriji ya jujube
Inzira ya molekulari:C58H94O26
Uburemere bwa molekile:1207.35
URUBANZA No.55466-04-1
Bioactivite ya Jujuboside A.
Intego:GABA yakira, mTOR, PI3K, Akt [1] [2]
Mu bushakashatsi bwa vitro:ikigereranyo gito 41 μ Jujuboside A ya M (hafi 0,05 g / L) yateye reseptor ya GABA (a) mugihe cyo kuvura 24 na 72 h α 1 , α 5 , β 2 subunit mRNA yiyongereye cyane.Igipimo kinini 82 μ M (hafi 0.1 g / L) Jujuboside A yiyongereye cyane yakira GABA (a) yakira 24 h α 1 , α 5 subunit ya mRNA kandi igabanuka β 2 subunit mRNA kandi igabanya subunit ya GABA (a) reseptor subunit α 1 , expression imvugo ya mRNA yavuwe kuri 72 h [1].Jujuboside Kwiyitirira birashobora guhindura igabanuka ryimikorere ya selile kandi bigatera kurushaho ISO gukomeretsa H9c2.Jujuboside A irashobora kwihutisha fosifora ya PI3K, Akt na mTOR.Jujuboside A irashobora kugabanya cyane igipimo cya microtubule ifitanye isano na poroteyine LC3-II / I muri selile H9c2 [2]
Mu bushakashatsi bwa vivo:ku manywa (9: 00-15: 00), jujuboside yongereye cyane ibitotsi byose hamwe no gusinzira byihuse (REM), ariko ntibyagize ingaruka zikomeye kubitotsi bitari REM (NREM).Mwijoro (21: 00-3: 00), jujuboside yongereye cyane ibitotsi byose hamwe no gusinzira kwa NREM, cyane cyane ibitotsi byoroheje, ariko ntibyagize ingaruka zikomeye kubitotsi bya REM no gusinzira buhoro (SWS) [3].Kuvura imitsi hamwe na jjuboside a byagabanutse cyane binyuze muri Y-maze, kwirinda cyane hamwe no gupima amazi ya Morris β 1-42 byatewe no kwiga no kutagira ubwenge mu mbeba.Gutera inshinge za Jujuboside A kugabanuka kwa hippocampal urwego β 1-42 byabujije cyane ibikorwa bya acetylcholinesterase (AChE) na oya, kandi byagabanije kwiyongera kwa malondialdehyde (MDA) muri hippocampus na cortex yubwonko bwimbeba zatewe mumashanyarazi β 1-42 [4]。
Ubushakashatsi bwakagari:nyuma yiminsi 7 yumuco muri vitro, selile zahoraga zigaragara kumasaha 24 cyangwa amasaha 72, kandi ntizagaragaye muburyo burimo Jujuboside A cyangwa diazepam cyangwa byombi.Vector yongerewe mumatsinda yo kugenzura;Itsinda rya Diazepam ryongeyeho 10 μ M diazepam;Jujuboside A82 μ M (hafi 0.1g / L) na 41 μ M (hafi 0,05 g / L) yongewe kuri jua-h (ikinini kinini Jujuboside A) na jua-l (dose ya Jujuboside A).RNA yose yatandukanijwe na selile kugirango isesengurwe [1].
Ubushakashatsi ku nyamaswa:imbeba: a yatewe muri ICV β 1-42 itera ubumuga bwo kutamenya mu mbeba.Hanyuma, imbeba zatewe na Jujuboside A (0.02 na 0.2 mg / kg) imitsi (ICV) muminsi 5.Y maze, kwirinda cyane hamwe na Morris water maze ibizamini byakorewe ku mbeba [1].
Icyongereza Alias wa Jujuboside A.
α-L-arabinopyranoside, (3β, 16β, 23R) -16,23: 16,30-diepoxy-20-hydroxydammar-24-en-3-yl O-6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl- (1- > 2) -O- [O-β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1-> 6) -O- [β-D-xylopyranosyl- (1-> 2)] - β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1-> 3 )] - -
(3β, 16β, 23R) -20-Hydroxy-16,23: 16.30 -glucopyranosyl- (1-> 6) - [β-D-xylopyranosyl- (1-> 2)] - β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1-> 3)] - α -L-arabinopyranoside
jujuboside C.
α-L-Arabinopyranoside, (3β, 16β, 23R) -16,23: 16,30-diepoxy-20-hydroxydammar-24-en-3-yl O-6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl- (1- > 2) -O- [O-β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1-> 6) -O- [β-D-xylopyranosyl- (1-> 2)] - β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1-> 3 )] - -
JujubosideA
(3β, 16β, 23R) -20-Hydroxy-16,23: 16.30 -glucopyranosyl- (1-> 6) - [β-D-xylopyranosyl- (1-> 2)] - β-D-glucopyranosyl- (1-> 3)] - α-L-arabinopyranoside