Iindaba

Iyeza lemveli laseTshayina luphawu lwenzululwazi yezonyango yelizwe lam kunye nenxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko ebalaseleyo yesizwe saseTshayina.Ibe negalelo elingacimekiyo kwimpumelelo yesizwe samaTshayina kangangamawaka eminyaka kwaye ibe nefuthe elihle kwinkqubela phambili yempucuko yehlabathi.Kwinqanaba elitsha lophuculo lobusoshiyali, kuyafuneka ukuba kuphuhliswe ngakumbi iimpawu ezizodwa zamayeza emveli aseTshayina ukuze kusebenze ngcono impilo yabantu.

Iimpawu kunye neenzuzo zamayeza emveli aseTshayina

Isizathu sokuba amayeza esintu kwilizwe lethu aphile amawaka eminyaka, uye wadlala indima engenakuthatyathelwa indawo kukhathalelo lwezonyango, kwaye unendawo ephambili kwinkalo yamayeza esintu ehlabathini, kumiselwa ubume besayensi kunye neenzuzo zethiyori yayo. .Ngotshintsho kwi-spectrum yezifo, ukufika koluntu oluguga kunye nokutshintshwa kweengcamango zempilo, izibonelelo zamayeza aseTshayina ziye zabonakala ngakumbi nangakumbi, kwaye ubume bayo besayensi kunye nokuqhubela phambili kuye kwanda ukuxatyiswa yizifundo kunye nemizi-mveliso. .Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uziqonde ngakumbi ezi mpawu kunye neenzuzo, kwaye uzidlale ngokuziqhelanisa.

1. Ukuqonda imisebenzi yobomi kumayeza aseTshayina kunika indlela efanelekileyo yokuba abantu baqonde kwaye babambe inkqubo enzima yomzimba womntu.Ingqikelelo iyonke yamayeza emveli aseTshayina ikholelwa ukuba umsebenzi wobomi bomzimba womntu yinkqubo eguqukayo nelungeleleneyo egcinwe kukunxibelelana kwezinto ezahlukeneyo phantsi kwesenzo sendawo yangaphakathi nengaphandle yomzimba.Kwaye impilo yimeko yokugcina ukulinganisela phakathi kwe-yin kunye ne-yang emzimbeni womntu, oko kukuthi, "imfihlo ye-yin kunye ne-yang".Ukuphazamiseka kwebhalansi kunokukhokelela kwizifo eziphilayo kunye nezisebenzayo.Iyeza lemveli laseTshayina aliphathi "isifo" somntu ngokuzimeleyo, kodwa lijonga "isigulane" ngokubanzi, kwaye ithatha "isifo" njengemeko engalinganiyo yomzimba womntu ixesha elithile phantsi kwempembelelo. yezinto ezithile zangaphakathi nangaphandle.Kunyango, kuyimfuneko ukujamelana nemimoya emibi, kodwa nokuqinisa ubulungisa, ukugxininisa indima yobulungisa bomzimba, kwaye ufezekise injongo yokuphilisa izifo ngokulungelelanisa imeko yokusebenza komzimba.Le ngcamango yezempilo iye yamkelwa ngokubanzi ngabantu.

2. Iindlela zokuqonda kunye nokuxilongwa komntu ngamnye kunye neenkqubo zonyango zokufundwa kwemithetho yemisebenzi yobomi bomntu kumayeza aseTshayina abonisa iimpawu zonyango olupheleleyo.Amayeza emveli aseTshayina akholelwa ukuba umntu kunye nendalo kubudlelwane "bobunye bendalo kunye nomntu", kwaye umzimba womntu ngokwawo uhlangene ngokupheleleyo kunye nomoya: imeko yokusebenza komzimba womntu yimpendulo ebanzi yomzimba. kwimiphumo yangaphakathi nangaphandle kokusingqongileyo, kunye nemeko yokusebenza komzimba womntu inokubanjwa ngokufanelekileyo Umthetho wokutshintsha kwimisebenzi yobomi bomntu.Ke ngoko, amayeza emveli aseTshayina ashwankathelwa kwi-syndromes ngokuthi "ukubona, ukuva, ukubuza, nokusika", njengesiseko soxilongo lwezonyango kunye nonyango, kwaye lubandakanya ukuxilongwa kunye nenkqubo yonyango yonyango lwesiNtu ngokwesintu, iimeko kunye neendawo. .Olu luphawu oluphambili kunye nenzuzo yamayeza aseTshayina, ahambelana nendlela yophuhliso lwamayeza anamhlanje.

3. Iindlela zonyango ezityebileyo kunye neendlela eziguquguqukayo zamayeza aseTshayina zihambelana neempawu zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-physiology yabantu kunye ne-pathology.Amayeza emveli aseTshayina asebenzisa iziyobisi kunye nonyango olungasebenzisi ziyobisi kunyango lwezifo, kwaye asebenzise iindlela zonyango zangaphakathi nangaphandle kulawulo olubanzi kunye nonyango.Imiyalelo yamayeza emveli aseTshayina yenye yezona ndlela ziqhelekileyo zonyango zonyango kumayeza aseTshayina.Amacandelo amaninzi asebenzayo emigqaliselo ajolise kwizinto ezininzi zomzimba womntu.Ngokudityaniswa kunye nokulawulwa kwamakhonkco amaninzi, amanqanaba amaninzi, kunye neethagethi ezininzi, zilungelelaniswe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba womntu kunye nobunzima bezilonda.okukhethekileyo.Unyango olungasebenzisi ziyobisi lusekelwe ikakhulu kwi-acupuncture kunye ne-massage.Unyango lwe-acupuncture luyilo olukhulu kunye nomsebenzi wobuvulindlela kwilizwe lam lakudala.Ngokukhuthazwa kwamanqaku e-acupuncture kumphezulu womzimba womntu, ummiselo jikelele uyafezekiswa.Umphumo wokunyanga uyamangalisa kwaye ububanzi bokusetyenziswa bubanzi.Ngoku, iacupuncture isetyenziswa kumazwe angaphezu kwe-100 ehlabathini.Ithiyori yokhathalelo lwempilo kunye neendlela ezinemibala kunye nezisebenzayo ezisekelwe "kubunye bendalo kunye nomntu, ubunye bemo kunye nomoya, kunye nokudityaniswa kwentshukumo kunye ne-static" yamayeza aseTshayina abonise amathemba amahle ekuphuculeni impilo yabantu kunye nomgangatho wobomi. .

4. Iincwadi zonyango zakudala zamayeza aseTshayina yindlu enkulu yobutyebi bolwazi lwebhayoloji yomntu.Kukho ngaphezu kwe-8,000 yeencwadi zonyango zakudala zamayeza emveli aseTshayina, ezirekhoda ithiyori kunye namava asebenzayo amayeza emveli aseTshayina amawaka eminyaka.Le yindlu yobuncwane ekhethekileyo yolwazi lwebhayoloji yomntu engekasetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo.

5. Amayeza emveli aseTshayina aquka ngokupheleleyo indibaniselwano yendalo yenzululwazi yendalo kunye nenzululwazi yezentlalo, kwaye abonisa indlela entsha yokudibanisa isayensi yanamhlanje.Inkqubo yethiyori kunye nendlela yokucinga yeklinikhi yamayeza emveli aseTshayina anelifa lenkcubeko yaseTshayina etyebileyo, ebonisa ukudityaniswa okuphezulu kunye nobunye besayensi yendalo, isayensi yezentlalo kunye nobuntu.Indlela yonyango yaseTshayina ethatha imeko esebenzayo njengendawo yokungena kwaye isebenzisa ifilosofi, isayensi yezentlalo, kunye noluntu ukuhlalutya kunye nokuqonda umthetho wenguqu kukuxhuma kwimbali yoluntu kwaye inika indlela ekhethekileyo yokuba abantu baziqonde.Indlela yokucinga ihambelana nomkhwa omtsha wokuhlanganiswa kwesayensi yanamhlanje.

Iyeza laseTshayina lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni impilo yabantu

Iyeza lemveli laseTshayina liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoshishino lwezempilo.Incedisa amayeza anamhlanje kunye nemiphumo emihle yeklinikhi kunye nokukwazi ukukhusela nokunyanga izifo, kunye nokusebenzela impilo yabantu ngokudibeneyo.

1. Unyango lwezonyango luya kufakwa kwinkqubo yokhuseleko lwezonyango ezidolophini.Ixesha elide, i-70% yabahlali basezidolophini bazimisele ukufumana amayeza esintu aseTshayina okanye unyango lwamayeza emveli aseTshayina naseNtshona.Ngokusisiseko, onke amaphondo kunye noomasipala belizwe baseke amaziko ezonyango e-TCM anamaziko apheleleyo.Kuhlaziyo lwenkqubo yezonyango kunye nempilo, iinkonzo zonyango zamayeza aseTshayina zifakwe kwi-inshurensi yonyango esisiseko.Kwiinkonzo zempilo yoluntu, iinkonzo zonyango zaseTshayina ziye zaba yindlela yenkonzo efanelekileyo kwiimeko zelizwe laseTshayina kunye neempawu zenkonzo.

2. Iyeza lemveli laseTshayina lidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumsebenzi wezempilo wasemaphandleni.Iyeza lemveli laseShayina lineenzuzo ezibalaseleyo zezibonakaliso ezibanzi, iindleko zonyango eziphantsi, ukukhuthazwa okulula kunye nokusetyenziswa, kwaye inesiseko sobunzima obunzulu kwimimandla yasemaphandleni.Okwangoku, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuthungelwano lwenkonzo yokhathalelo lwempilo olunamanqanaba amathathu olwenziwa zizibhedlele ezikwinqanaba lesithili, amaziko ezempilo asezilokishini, kunye neekliniki zelali.Ukukhuthazwa kobuchwephesha bamayeza afanelekileyo aseTshayina kuzuze iziphumo ezimangalisayo, kwaye kungenxa yokufezekisa inkonzo yezempilo esisiseko "yokhathalelo lwempilo kubo bonke".Usukelo lube nendima ebalulekileyo.Ezilalini, amayeza aseTshayina athatha phantse isinye esithathwini seenkonzo zezigulane ezingalaliswayo kunye nekota yeenkonzo zezigulana ezilaliswayo.Phakathi koogqirha basezilalini abazizigidi ezisisi-1.13, ngaphezulu kwe-50% basebenzisa iindlela zamayeza aseTshayina naseNtshona kunye namayeza okuthintela nokunyanga izifo.Amayeza aseTibetan, isiMongolia, isiUyghur, iDai kunye nezinye iintlanga nazo zidlala indima yazo ekuboneleleni ngeenkonzo kubahlali basemaphandleni.

3. Iyeza lemveli laseTshayina lisebenzisa izibonelelo zalo kwiindawo ezithile zonyango.Iyeza lemveli laseTshayina lineengenelo ezithile kunye neempawu kunyango lwezifo ezingapheliyo ezinganyangekiyo, izifo ezinkulu ezichaseneyo, kunye nezifo ezixhaphakileyo nezihlala zisenzeka kwiinkalo zamathambo, i-anorectal, i-dermatology, i-gynecology, njl., kwaye yamkelwa kakuhle. ngobuninzi..Amayeza emveli aseTshayina, kubandakanywa ne-acupuncture, i-massage, amayeza adibeneyo aseTshayina kunye naseNtshona kunye nolunye unyango lweempawu, afumene ingqwalasela ekhulayo kunye nokwamkelwa kwabantu kwihlabathi jikelele.

4. Nika umdlalo opheleleyo kwindima yeyeza laseTshayina ekuthinteleni nasekukhathaleni impilo.Iyeza lemveli laseTshayina linethiyori ezicwangcisiweyo kunye neendlela ezininzi ezisebenzayo ekugcineni impilo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.Phakathi kwabo, ngokutsho kwethiyori "yeyeza kunye ne-homology yokutya", ukutya okunemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo efana nokuchasana nokuguga, ukulawula ukugonywa, kunye nokulwa nokudinwa kunokuphuhliswa.Iqulathe amathemba emarike ngokubanzi.

5. Ishishini lamayeza emveli aseTshayina liya kuba yindawo entsha yokukhula koqoqosho.Kukho iintlobo ze-12,807 zemithombo yezamayeza kwilizwe lam, kwaye kukho ngaphezu kwe-100,000 imiyalelo ebhalwe kuncwadi, eyimithombo emikhulu yokuhlola kunye nokuphuhliswa kwamachiza amatsha.Xa kuthelekiswa nophando kunye neendlela zophuhliso ezifuna ukujongwa kwamachiza omnye-nye, le mimiselo kunye neziyobisi eziye zasetyenziswa ngokusebenza kwexesha elide leklinikhi zineempawu zotyalo-mali oluncinci, umngcipheko omncinci, kunye nomjikelezo omfutshane.Ziya kuba yindawo eshushu kuphando lwehlabathi kunye nophuhliso.Okwangoku, kukho ngaphezu kwe-5,000 yeentlobo zamayeza aseTshayina athengiswayo aveliswa eTshayina, akwindawo ebalulekileyo kwiimveliso zamayeza elizwe lam.

Izibonelelo zamayeza emveli aseTshayina zisiseko sezinto zophuhliso lwelizwe lam olulodwa kunye nezibonelelo zokusebenzisa kunye nophuhliso lwamashishini anobuchule.Izinto zonyango zaseTshayina azikho nje izixhobo zamayeza aseTshayina okunyanga izifo, kodwa zikwabalulekile nezinto ezikrwada kwiikhemikhali, iibhotani zamazwe ngamazwe, kunye neshishini lokutya.Ngophuhliso olunengqiqo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemithombo yamayeza aseTshayina, inokudlala indima efanelekileyo kuhlengahlengiso lwesakhiwo sezolimo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwenzululwazi yezolimo kunye nobuchwepheshe.Kwangaxeshanye, inokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwezothutho, ukugcinwa, ukutya kunye namanye amashishini anxulumeneyo kwishishini lokulungisa izinto zonyango.